Riding Safely in a Group
Cycling with a group has a lot of advantages over riding alone. From a safety standpoint, a group is more visible to motorists than a solo rider. There is also a sense of security in knowing that if you have a problem, there are other riders who will help you out. And the variety of rides created by club members provides opportunities to explore new places. However, cyclists are often more hazardous to other cyclists than cars are. Good group riding skills can make group rides much more enjoyable and significantly less dangerous. Riding in a group also carries some responsibilities. You need to stay alert, ride predictably, and follow a few basic guidelines.
Communication
Keep a close watch far enough ahead so you can call out or point out obstacles and road hazards far enough in advance to allow yourself and those behind you to smoothly avoid the obstacles. Crashes occur when you swerve quickly to the side to avoid a hole and bump the rider beside you or the rider behind you. If you swerve quickly to avoid an obstacle, the rider following you will not have time to avoid it. Remember, if you make a quick, unexpected move, the rider behind you will be the one who crashes when your rear wheel hits his or her front wheel
Be Smooth
Use your brakes lightly and sparingly. Adjust your speed by small changes in your pedaling cadence rather than using your brakes. Avoid strong braking. If you need to stop (flat, dropped water bottle, etc.) yell STOPPING and SLOWLY move to the right side of the road, looking first, and applying your brakes very lightly.
Paceline Riding
Paceline riding is an advanced skill and is best learned in a small group and at moderate speeds. Always keep your pace and movements very smooth. Take advantage of the free SIG programs offered by the Club. Above all, never let your front wheel overlap the rear wheel of another rider. If that rider swerves and the wheels touch, you will almost certainly go down. It is extremely important to communicate when riding in a paceline since the following riders don't have a clear view of the road ahead.
Closing Words of Wisdom
Socializing with the other riders is part of the fun of group riding. But stay tuned in to what’s going on around you. Expect the unexpected and you’ll be ready for anything. Try especially hard to stay focused and safe toward the end of the ride when everyone is tired and not thinking as clearly. Have fun and help everyone else on the ride to have fun. Now get your bike ready and go riding.
Richard Ramon, NYCC Safety Committee